怀旧日剧_怀旧爱好者的老式计算资源

怀旧日剧

They don’t build computers like they used to. No, seriously, they really don’t. Thick beige plastic. A solid steel chassis. The weight of a fully loaded suitcase. Vintage computers were serious business. There was a sea of competition with a ton of companies like Texas Instruments, IBM and Apple vying for market share. Buying a computer back then was a big deal and for most it was a magical, groundbreaking experience that would define their computing experience for years to come.

他们没有像过去那样建造计算机。 不， 真的 ，他们真的没有。 厚米色塑料。 坚固的钢制底盘。 满载行李箱的重量。 老式计算机是严肃的事情。 与众多公司如德州仪器(Texas Instruments)，IBM和Apple争夺市场份额竞争激烈。 当时购置一台电脑是一件大事，对于大多数人而言，这是一次神奇的，开创性的体验，它将定义他们未来几年的计算体验。

Today, the world of computing has changed drastically from what it once was. You can play amazingly high quality games right on your smartphone or tablet. Buying a new computer happens at the click of a button and prices (much like the weight) have been reduced significantly. Today computer ownership is ubiquitous whether you like it or not.

今天，计算世界已经从过去发生了巨大变化。 您可以在智能手机或平板电脑上直接玩高质量的游戏。 只需按一下按钮，即可购买新计算机，并且价格(很像重量)大大降低了。 如今，无论您是否喜欢，计算机所有权已无处不在。

The problem with computers today is that they have been commoditized to the point of a toaster or a curling iron. Even high-end custom PCs can still have a cheap feel to them. All of the low-level functions of modern computer components are obfuscated behind an ocean of silicon. The days of being able to repair most components at home are gone. If something breaks, you toss it out and buy a new one (or put it in the oven).

当今计算机的问题在于它们已经被商品化到烤面包机或电熨斗的地步。 即使是高端定制PC，它们的价格也仍然便宜。 现代计算机组件的所有底层功能都被硅的海洋所掩盖。 能够在家中维修大多数组件的日子已经一去不复返了。 如果有东西破损，可以扔掉并购买新的(或放入烤箱中 )。

Fear not, because the world of vintage computers is as strong as ever today and there’s a ton of enthusiasts who still love old hardware. The magic of learning exactly how old systems work. The allure of obscure components. The stories that products of the past hold. I want to explore some excellent places, projects and people that keep the history of computing alive and well. Let’s take a look.

不要害怕，因为老式电脑的世界是强如今天曾经有一吨爱好者谁仍然爱老的硬件。 确切了解旧系统如何工作的魔力。 晦涩的组件的魅力。 过去的产品所拥有的故事。 我想探索一些优秀的场所，项目和人员，这些都可以使计算的历史保持生机盎然。 让我们来看看。

YouTube频道 (YouTube Channels)

CuriousMarc tops this list for his sheer variety of content and highly thorough engineering detail in every video. This guy is amazing. Marc Verdiell’s credentials in the world of computing are prestigious. He holds a PhD in Optoelectronics, has been a leading member at numerous Bay Area startups and can regularly be seen working on mainframes at the Computer History Museum. You can read even more about his incredible credentials on LinkedIn.

CuriousMarc凭借其丰富的内容和每个视频中极为详尽的工程细节而荣登榜首。 这个家伙真了不起。 Marc Verdiell在计算机领域享有盛誉。 他拥有光电学博士学位，曾是众多湾区初创公司的领导成员，并且经常在计算机历史博物馆中看到他在大型机上工作。 您可以在LinkedIn上阅读有关他令人难以置信的凭据的更多信息。

Marc’s YouTube channel has a ton of content. He makes videos covering a wide variety of historically significant computer hardware. He even has an entire series on restoring the guidance computer from the Apollo. How cool is that? There is a great “trailer” for some of Marc’s work available from Gizmodo on YouTube that showcases how he works and his love for computer history. You can also check out his website to learn more about his vision and pickup some awesome merchandise too.

马克的YouTube频道有一吨的内容。 他制作的视频涵盖了各种具有历史意义的计算机硬件。 他甚至还提供了有关从阿波罗还原制导计算机的完整系列文章。 多么酷啊？ Gizmodo在YouTube上提供了Marc的某些作品的出色“预告片”，展示了他的工作方式以及对计算机历史的热爱。 您也可以访问他的网站，以了解有关他的愿景的更多信息，还可以购买一些很棒的商品。

Lazy Game Reviews (LGR) is another great channel centered around vintage gaming with a ton of legendary computing setups sprinkled in. This channel showcases a ton of very well produced content that includes retro game reviews, how-to guides and even reviews of some newer products modeled to look like old ones (like this case from Checkmate).

懒惰游戏评论(LGR)是另一个伟大的频道，围绕老式游戏，其中散布着大量的传奇计算设置。该频道展示了大量制作精良的内容，其中包括复古游戏评论，操作指南，甚至是一些较新的评论建模为看起来像旧产品的产品(例如Checkmate的这种情况 )。

Unlike Marc Verdiell who straps you to an engineering overload rocket going 12,000 Kph, Clint from LGR takes you on a pleasant leisurely ride down memory lane. The videos on LGR make you long for the days of playing Maniac Mansion on the Commodore 64 or Pong on the Intellivision. It is a magical experience watching these systems that were once the centerpieces of family households being restored to their original glory.

与Marc Verdiell将您束缚在12,000 Kph的工程超载火箭上不同，LGR的Clint会带您沿着令人愉悦的休闲记忆道行驶。 LGR上的视频让您渴望在Commodore 64上玩Maniac Mansion或在Intellivision上玩Pong。 观看这些曾经是家庭住宅恢复其原始荣耀的核心系统的系统，这真是一种神奇的体验。

图书 (Books)

Home Computers: 100 Icons that Defined a Digital Generation (The MIT Press)

家用计算机：定义数字时代的100个图标(麻省理工学院出版社)

amazon.comamazon.com

Home Computers is a wonderful text containing high-quality prints and information about many popular vintage machines. This rests in the “coffee table” category of books because its not really something you pickup and read cover-to-cover. This is a book for admiring the beautiful design of these machines with brief glimpses into the minds that created them.

家用计算机是一本精美的文字，其中包含高质量的印刷品以及许多流行的老式机器的信息。 这属于书籍的“咖啡桌”类别，因为它并不是您真正需要阅读和阅读的封面。 这是一本书，旨在通过简要介绍一下创造它们的思想来欣赏这些机器的精美设计。

Each section has a quick history of the machine, some of the key events that happened throughout its lifetime and basic specifications. The highlights here are the glamour shots of each machine.

每个部分都有机器的快速历史记录，以及在机器的整个使用寿命和基本规格中发生的一些关键事件。 这里的亮点是每台机器的魅力镜头。

Core Memory: A Visual Survey of Vintage Computers

核心内存：老式计算机的视觉调查

amazon.comamazon.com

Keeping with the theme of “coffee table” books, Core Memory is another incredible compendium of vintage photos and text. This book focuses less on home computing and more on the important machines of history whether meant for the home or business.

与“咖啡桌”书籍的主题保持一致，Core Memory是老式照片和文字的另一个不可思议的纲要。 本书较少关注家庭计算，而更多地关注重要的历史机器，无论是用于家庭还是企业。

Although both of these books are not novels chronicling the rise and fall of various technology companies throughout time, they are just as important. These volumes showcase the striking beauty and feats of design and engineering inherent in many historic machines. Sure, some may be drab beige boxes that were only produced as a soulless cash grab, but others are true masterpieces whose silhouette shows how much mind, heart and soul went into developing them.

尽管这两本书都不是一本小说，记载了各种技术公司在整个时期的兴衰，但它们同样重要。 这些书展示了许多历史悠久的机器所固有的惊人的设计和工程壮举。 当然，有些可能是单调的米色盒子，它们只是作为无情的现金而生产的，而另一些则是真正的杰作，其轮廓显示出开发它们所花费的精力，心灵和灵魂。

买卖硬件 (Buying & Selling Hardware)

Most of the time if you’re hunting for some of your own vintage computer hardware you can find pieces here and there on eBay or Craigslist. What about the pieces that are more rare or difficult to transport? There are a number of great auxiliary resources available for purchasing used gear available below:

在大多数情况下，如果您正在寻找自己的老式计算机硬件，则可以在eBay或Craigslist上随处找到它们。 那些稀有或难以运输的物品呢？ 以下提供了许多可用于购买二手设备的辅助资源：

• Goodwill Auctions (you can find a ton of vintage gear on here)

  商誉拍卖 (您可以在此处找到大量的老式装备)

• Vintage Computer Federation Marketplace (great forums with auctions, trades, etc.)

  老式计算机联合市场 (大型论坛，包括拍卖，交易等)

• RR Auction (usually for larger lots of bundled hardware, have to be patient for things to come up for auction)

  RR拍卖 (通常用于大量捆绑的硬件，必须耐心等待拍卖的物品)

• Etsy (similar listings to eBay)

  Etsy (与eBay类似的列表)

• GovDeals (government auctions, mainly from universities)

  GovDeals (政府拍卖，主要来自大学)

You can also check out /r/vintagecomputing on Reddit to admire some of the community projects or even snag some information on upcoming auctions and deals.

您还可以在Reddit上查看/ r / vintagecomputing ，以欣赏一些社区项目，甚至获取有关即将进行的拍卖和交易的一些信息。

博物馆与藏品 (Museums & Collections)

Sometimes you just can’t afford (or find) that awesome piece of history, or maybe you just don’t have the space for it. If you won’t be able to live with your dream piece of history, then the next best thing is visiting it. Below are some astonishing museums and collections that are bound to contain something to pique your interest.

有时，您只是负担不起(或找到)那段令人敬畏的历史，或者也许您没有足够的空间。 如果您无法忍受梦想中的一段历史，那么下一个最好的事情就是参观它。 以下是一些令人惊讶的博物馆和藏品，这些藏品必定会激发您的兴趣。

• Large Scale Systems Museum (New Kensington, PA) (more pictures available in Ken Shirriff’s blog)

  大型系统博物馆 ( 宾夕法尼亚州新肯辛顿 )(更多图片可在Ken Shirriff的博客中找到 )

• Computer History Museum (Mountain View, CA)

  计算机历史博物馆 ( 加利福尼亚州山景城 )

• Connections Museum Seattle (Seattle, WA)

  西雅图连接博物馆 ( 华盛顿州西雅图 )

• Vintage Computer Federation Museum (Wall, New Jersey)

  老式计算机联合会博物馆 ( 新泽西州沃尔 )

Check out this list on Wikipedia for even more museums across the world.

在Wikipedia上查看此列表 ，以了解全球更多的博物馆。

结论 (Conclusion)

The world of computer history spans many years, corporations and instrumental figures. Embracing the origins of these machines can be an enchanting experience and shows us just how far we’ve come. Just like classic cars, these pieces of history must be saved, restored and admired not left to collect dust or thrown in the scrap heap. Learning from the designs and ideas of the past makes us better equipped to take on future computing challenges and enrich the lives of everyone across the world.

计算机历史的世界跨越了许多年，公司和工具人物。 拥抱这些机器的起源可以是一个迷人的经历，并向我们展示了我们已经走了多远。 就像老爷车一样，必须保存，恢复和欣赏这些历史片段，不要遗留下灰尘或扔进废料堆。 从过去的设计和思想中吸取教训，使我们能够更好地应对未来的计算挑战，并丰富世界各地每个人的生活。

Thanks for reading! The history of computers is immense and truly exciting. I hope you’ve enjoyed reading about some of these resources and that the love for old technology never fades. Reach out on Twitter with some other great resources for learning about or finding vintage computer hardware. Also support the Computer History Museum if you can and pay them a visit to see some amazing pieces up close and personal.

谢谢阅读！ 计算机的历史是巨大而令人兴奋的。 我希望您喜欢阅读其中的一些资源，并且对旧技术的热爱不会消失。 在 Twitter 上访问其他重要资源，以了解或找到老式计算机硬件。 如果可以的话， 还请支持 计算机历史博物馆， 并带他们参观一些亲近个人的奇妙作品。

翻译自: https://medium.com/swlh/vintage-computing-resources-for-the-nostalgic-enthusiast-ca16d5fef839

怀旧日剧

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