前言

• CentOS Linux release 8.2
• CentOS Linux release 7.6
• docker 19.03.14

准备

docker 已安装。

安装 docker 参考：【Centos 8】【Centos 7】安装 docker

选择合适的redis镜像。
查找redis镜像。

rabbitmq版本拉取命令

最新版本(带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:management
最新版本(不带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:latest
3.8.x里最新的版本(带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:3.8-management
3.x里最新的版本(带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:3-management
3.8.14(带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:3.8.14-management
3.8.13(带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:3.8.13-management
3.8.0(带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:3.8.0-management
3.7.20(带management)	docker pull rabbitmq:3.7.20-management

条件有限时，也可以这样查找 Docker Image for RabbitMQ（这种方式目前还无法获得tag）。

shell> docker search rabbitmq NAME DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED rabbitmq RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me… 3456 [OK] bitnami/rabbitmq Bitnami Docker Image for RabbitMQ 55 [OK] tutum/rabbitmq Base docker image to run a RabbitMQ server 21 kbudde/rabbitmq-exporter rabbitmq_exporter for prometheus 14 [OK] frodenas/rabbitmq A Docker Image for RabbitMQ 12 [OK] cyrilix/rabbitmq-mqtt RabbitMQ MQTT Adapter 9 [OK] arm32v7/rabbitmq RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me… 7 arm64v8/rabbitmq RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me… 6 gonkulatorlabs/rabbitmq DEPRECATED: See maryville/rabbitmq 5 [OK] aweber/rabbitmq-autocluster RabbitMQ with the Autocluster Plugin 5 pivotalrabbitmq/rabbitmq-server-buildenv Image used to build and test RabbitMQ server… 4 pivotalrabbitmq/rabbitmq-autocluster RabbitMQ with the rabbitmq-autocluster plugi… 3 henrylv206/rabbitmq-autocluster RabbitMQ Cluster 2 [OK] riftbit/rabbitmq RabbitMQ 3.x Container based on Alpine Linux… 2 heidiks/rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange RabbitMQ with the compatible version of the … 2 [OK] deadtrickster/rabbitmq_prometheus RabbitMQ + Prometheus RabbitMQ Exporter plug… 2 amd64/rabbitmq RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me… 1 ekesken/rabbitmq docker image for rabbitmq that is configurab… 1 [OK] i386/rabbitmq RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me… 1 webhostingcoopteam/rabbitmq-conf RabbitMQ Configurator for Rancher 1 [OK] foxylion/rabbitmq Preconfigured RabbitMQ docker image with sup… 1 [OK] activatedgeek/rabbitmqadmin A rabbitmqadmin docker image for administrat… 1 [OK] s390x/rabbitmq RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me… 0 pdffiller/rabbitmq Rabbitmq 3.7.3 with delayed_message plugin,c… 0 ppc64le/rabbitmq RabbitMQ is an open source multi-protocol me… 0

安装 RabbitMQ

安装 RabbitMQ

shell> docker run -d --name rabbitmq -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672 rabbitmq:3-management f95cd6c4067ff2cbdf79889855abfefe8b2ff5968be5fdb4e374fdcb67aebe5c

上述命令有几个意思：

• 下载 Docker Image for RabbitMQ
• 创建名为 rabbitmq（--name rabbitmq 指定的容器名）的容器
• 运行名为 rabbitmq 的容器

可以通过下面的命令查看名为 rabbitmq 的容器的元数据

shell> docker inspect rabbitmq

查看 rabbitmq 是否已被 docker 启动

shell> docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES f95cd6c4067f rabbitmq:3-management "docker-entrypoint.s…" About a minute ago Up About a minute 4369/tcp, 5671/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5672->5672/tcp, 15671/tcp, 15691-15692/tcp, 25672/tcp, 0.0.0.0:15672->15672/tcp rabbitmq

访问 rabbitmq 的管理地址
http://localhost:15672

默认用户名和密码：guest/guest

启动/停止 RabbitMQ

启动 RabbitMQ

shell> docker start rabbitmq

停止 RabbitMQ

shell> docker stop rabbitmq

其它

• 删除名为 rabbitmq 的容器

  shell> docker rm -v rabbitmq

  一旦删除容器，将不能通过 docker start rabbitmq 再次启动 rabbitmq 。如需再次启动，需要安装。

• rabbitmq 官方手册中提到的 docker 安装命令中带有 --rm 选项。
  docker run 命令带 --rm 命令选项，等价于在容器退出后，执行docker rm -v。

参考

https://hub.docker.com/_/rabbitmq
https://www.runoob.com/docker/docker-command-manual.html
https://blog.csdn.net/myNameIssls/article/details/99702877

总结

以上是生活随笔为你收集整理的【Centos 8】【Centos 7】【Docker】 安装 RabbitMQ的全部内容，希望文章能够帮你解决所遇到的问题。

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