Permutation(构造+思维)
A permutation p is an ordered group of numbers p1, p2, ..., pn, consisting of ndistinct positive integers, each is no more than n. We'll define number n as the length of permutation p1, p2, ..., pn.
Simon has a positive integer n and a non-negative integer k, such that 2k ≤ n. Help him find permutation a of length 2n, such that it meets this equation: .
Input
The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 50000, 0 ≤ 2k ≤ n).
Output
Print 2n integers a1, a2, ..., a2n — the required permutation a. It is guaranteed that the solution exists. If there are multiple solutions, you can print any of them.
Examples
Input
1 0Output
1 2Input
2 1Output
3 2 1 4Input
4 0Output
2 7 4 6 1 3 5 8Note
Record |x| represents the absolute value of number x.
In the first sample |1 - 2| - |1 - 2| = 0.
In the second sample |3 - 2| + |1 - 4| - |3 - 2 + 1 - 4| = 1 + 3 - 2 = 2.
In the third sample |2 - 7| + |4 - 6| + |1 - 3| + |5 - 8| - |2 - 7 + 4 - 6 + 1 - 3 + 5 - 8| = 12 - 12 = 0.
题意:找1-n的数,组成
的式子,使得最后的结果为2*k
我们可以来构造数列解决:设前2*k个数对前项比后项多1,2*k到2*n个数前项比后项小1,则式子的结果为
k+(n-k)-|k-(n-k)因为题目中说2*k<=n所以2*k符合题目要求
代码:
#include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<vector> #include<map> #include<set> #define MAX 300005 using namespace std;typedef long long ll; int a[MAX]; int main() {int n,k;cin>>n>>k;for(int t=1;t<=2*k;t+=2){a[t]=t;a[t+1]=t+1;}for(int t=2*k+1;t<=2*n;t+=2){a[t]=t+1;a[t+1]=t;}for(int t=1;t<=2*n;t++){cout<<a[t]<<" ";}return 0;}
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Staceyacm/p/10781800.html
总结
以上是生活随笔为你收集整理的Permutation(构造+思维)的全部内容,希望文章能够帮你解决所遇到的问题。
- 上一篇: Windows server 2008
- 下一篇: java 连接IBM MQ的方法和常见问