【PAT】A1063 Set Similarity
Given two sets of integers, the similarity of the sets is defined to be Nc/Nt×100%, where Nc is the number of distinct common numbers shared by the two sets, and Nt is the total number of distinct numbers in the two sets. Your job is to calculate the similarity of any given pair of sets.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case first gives a positive integer N (≤50) which is the total number of sets. Then Nlines follow, each gives a set with a positive M (≤104) and followed by M integers in the range [0,109]. After the input of sets, a positive integer K (≤2000) is given, followed by K lines of queries. Each query gives a pair of set numbers (the sets are numbered from 1 to N). All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each query, print in one line the similarity of the sets, in the percentage form accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input:
3 3 99 87 101 4 87 101 5 87 7 99 101 18 5 135 18 99 2 1 2 1 3Sample Output:
50.0% 33.3%解题思路:
代码:
#include <stdio.h> #include <set> using namespace std; set<int> st[55];int main(){int n,m,x,set1,set2,inquiry,same,count=0;scanf("%d",&n); //集合的数量n//输入数据 for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){scanf("%d",&m); //集合中的数量mfor(int j=0;j<m;j++){scanf("%d",&x); //集合中的每一个数,赋值为xst[i].insert(x); //将数插入到第i个集合中 } }//整理数据scanf("%d",&inquiry); //需要查询的次数for(int i=0;i<inquiry;i++){same=0;scanf("%d%d",&set1,&set2); //比较的集合编号int count=st[set2].size();for(set<int>::iterator it=st[set1].begin();it!=st[set1].end();it++){//从第一个集合中的每一个数,看是否有数和st[set2]中的数一致,一致就same++,不一致则count++if(st[set2].find(*it)!=st[set2].end()){//一开始弄错的地方same++;//printf("%d\n",same);}else{count++;//printf("c%d\n",count);}}printf("%.1lf%%\n",(double)(same*100.0/count));}return 0; }
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