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Centos/RedHat 7/6/5切换阿里云源并安装EPEL/IUS/REMI仓库

发布时间:2025/7/14 centos 89 豆豆
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Centos/RedHat 7/6/5切换阿里云源并安装EPEL/IUS/REMI仓库

CentOS安装完毕后,默认的yum源是国外的,国内访问速度很慢,需要切换为国内的源,这里选用的是阿里云的源。此外,一些常用的仓库,如epel和ius,最好也一并安装了。

切换基本源为阿里云源

备份

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup

下载新的CentOS-Base.repo 到/etc/yum.repos.d/

  • CentOS 5

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-5.repo
  • CentOS 6

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo
  • CentOS 7

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

安装第三方源

安装EPEL仓库

yum install -y epel-release

如果以上命令不起作用:

  • CentOS/RHEL 7

rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm
  • CentOS/RHEL 6

rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
  • CentOS/RHEL 5

rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm

安装IUS仓库

RHEL

  • RHEL 5

rpm -Uvh https://rhel5.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm
  • RHEL 6

rpm -Uvh https://rhel6.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm
  • RHEL 7

rpm -Uvh https://rhel7.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm

 

CentOS

  • CentOS 5

rpm -Uvh https://centos5.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm
  • CentOS 6

rpm -Uvh https://centos6.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm
  • CentOS 7

rpm -Uvh https://centos7.iuscommunity.org/ius-release.rpm

安装REMI仓库

  • CentOS/RHEL 7

rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
  • CentOS/RHEL 6

rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm
  • CentOS/RHEL 5

rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-5.rpm

查看yum软件仓库列表

yum repolist

生成缓存

yum makecache

总结

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